Conference article

A ‘Farewell to Literature’ in 1860?: The Problem of Literariness in the Work of Multatuli (1820-1887)

Laurens Ham
Utrecht University, Netherlands

Download article

Published in: Current Issues in European Cultural Studies; June 15-17; Norrköping; Sweden 2011

Linköping Electronic Conference Proceedings 62:48, p. 467-473

Show more +

Published: 2011-11-22

ISBN: 978-91-7519-993-1

ISSN: 1650-3686 (print), 1650-3740 (online)

Abstract

Today; Multatuli (1820-1887) is considered as one of the most important Dutch writers. His stance towards literature; however; was highly ambivalent. At the one hand; he realised that writing fiction was the best way to gain personal and political attention. At the same time; he highly mistrusted the instrument of (sentimental) fiction to engage readers. The same ambivalence dominates his presentation as a writer: Multatuli mythologized himself; but he also argued for a sincere; ‘authentic’ writership. In my presentation; I want to analyze these seemly contradictory ideas about fictionalizing the world and the self. Some concepts in literary sociology; such as ‘posture’ (Jérôme Meizoz) or ‘the double life of writers’ (Bernard Lahire) help to understand the logic of Multatuli’s ideas about fiction.

Keywords

No keywords available

References

Attridge; D. (2004). The Singularity of Literature. London etc.: Routledge.

Beekman; E.M. (1996). Troubled Pleasures: Dutch Colonial Literature from the East Indies; 1600-1950. Oxford: Clarendon Press.

Bourdieu; P. (1985). ‘The market of symbolic goods’; Poetics 14; p. 13–44.

Bourdieu; P. (1994; 1992). The rules of art: Genesis and structure of the literary field. Translated from the French by Susan Emanuel. Cambridge: Polity Press.

Lansdown; R. (2001). The Autonomy of Literature. Basingstoke etc.: Macmillan.

Marx; W. (2005). L’adieu à la littérature: Histoire d’une dévalorisation; XVIIIe-XXe siècle. Paris: Minuit.

Meizoz; J. (2007). Postures littéraires: Mises en scènes modernes de l’auteur. Genève: Slatkine.

Meizoz; J. (2010). ‘Modern Posterities of Posture: Jean-Jacques Rousseau’. In: G.J. Dorleijn; R. Grüttemeier and L. Korthals Altes (ed.); Authorship revisited: Conceptions of Authorship around 1900 and 2000. Leuven: Peeters; p. 81–93.

Multatuli (1960). Volledige werken.Volume X: Brieven en documenten uit de jaren 1858- 1862. Amsterdam: Van Oorschot.

Multatuli (1987; 1860). Max Havelaar; or; The coffee auctions of a Dutch Trading Company. Translated from the Dutch by Roy Edwards. Harmondsworth etc.: Penguin.

Pieterse; S. (2010). ‘“I am not a Writer”: Self-Reflexivity and Politics in Multatuli’s Max Havelaar’; Journal of Dutch Literature 1;(1). Available at: http://www.journalofdutchliterature.org/jdl/vol01/nr01/art03 [Accessed: 12 September 2011].

Sötemann; A. L. (1966). De structuur van Max Havelaar: Bijdrage tot het onderzoek naar de interpretatie en evaluatie van de roman. Utrecht: Bijleveld.

Stowe; H. B. (1852). Uncle Tom’s Cabin; or; Life among the Lowly. 2 volumes. Boston: John P. Jewett & Company. Available through Google Books [Accessed: 12 September 2011].

Wirth; J. M. (2010). ‘Max Havelaar and the question of the novel’; Over Multatuli 32(64); p. 64–71.

Citations in Crossref