Conference article

Working Fluid Selection for Organic Rankine Cycle Applied to Heat Recovery Systems

D. C. Bândean
Technical University of Cluj-Napoca, Cluj-Napoca, Romania

S. Smolen
University of Applied Sciences, Bremen, Germany

J. T. Cieslinski
Gdansk University of Technology, Gdansk, Poland

Abolfazl Shiroudi
Ministry of Energy-Renewable Energy organization of Iran (SUNA), Tehran, Iran

Seyed Reza Hosseini Taklimi
Linkoping University of Technology, Linkoping, Sweden

Younes Noorallahi
Dep. of Environmental and Energy, Sciences and Research Branch, IAU, Pounak, Tehran, Iran

Ryuichi Itoi
Dep. Of Earth Resources Engineering, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan

S. Kucukali
Cankaya University, Department of Civil Engineering, Ankara, Turkey

Xiaoyan Ji
Division of Energy Engineering, Luleå University of Technology, Sweden

Joakim Lundgren
Division of Energy Engineering, Luleå University of Technology, Sweden

Chuan Wang
PRISMA – Centre for process integration in steelmaking, Swerea MEFOS AB, Luleå, Sweden

Jan Dahl
Division of Energy Engineering, Luleå University of Technology, Sweden

Carl-Erik Grip
Division of Energy Engineering, Luleå University of Technology, Sweden

R. J. Fuller
School of Architecture and Building, Deakin University, Victoria, Australia

S. J. Loersch
School of Architecture and Building, Deakin University, Victoria, Australia

V. Jayashankar
IIT Madras, Chennai, India

K. Mala
IIT Madras, Chennai, India

S. Kedarnath
IIT Madras, Chennai, India

J. Jayaraj
IIT Madras, Chennai, India

U. Omezhilan
Kings College of Engg., Pudukottai, India

V. Krishna
Kings College of Engg., Pudukottai, India

A. Papadopoulou
Management & Decision Support Systems Laboratory, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National Technical University of Athens, Greece

H. Doukas
Management & Decision Support Systems Laboratory, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National Technical University of Athens, Greece

C. Karakosta
Management & Decision Support Systems Laboratory, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National Technical University of Athens, Greece

I. Makarouni
Management & Decision Support Systems Laboratory, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National Technical University of Athens, Greece

R. Ferroukhi
Masdar A Mubadala Company, Abu Dhabi, UAE

G. Luciani
Gulf Research Center Foundation, Geneva, Switzerland

J. Psarras
Management & Decision Support Systems Laboratory, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National Technical University of Athens, Greece

A. Colli
EURAC Research, Institute for Renewable Energy, Bolzano, Italy

M. Marzoli
Ricerca sul Sistema Energetico - RSE S.p.A., Milano, Italy

W. Zaaiman
EC Joint Research Centre, Institute for Energy, Renewable Energy Unit, Ispra (VA), Italy

S. Guastella
Ricerca sul Sistema Energetico - RSE S.p.A., Milano, Italy

W. Sparber
EURAC Research, Institute for Renewable Energy, Bolzano, Italy

Ahmet Kochan
Cukurova University, Faculty of Engineering and Architecture, Department of Architecture, Turkey

Altay Colak
Cukurova University, Faculty of Engineering and Architecture, Department of Architecture, Turkey

Tolga Uzun
Cukurova University, Faculty of Engineering and Architecture, Department of Architecture, Turkey

Ayberk N. Berkman
Cukurova University, Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences, Department of Economics

Mustafa Yegin
Cukurova University, Faculty of Engineering and Architecture, Department of Architecture, Turkey

Erkan Gunes
Eser Architecture, Mersin, Turkey

Viktoria Gaß
Department of Economics and Social Sciences, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Austria

Johannnes Schmidt
Department of Economics and Social Sciences, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Austria

Erwin Schmid
Department of Economics and Social Sciences, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Austria

P. Shipkovs
Institute of Physical Energetic, Energy Resources Laboratory, Riga, Latvia

K. Lebedeva
Institute of Physical Energetic, Energy Resources Laboratory, Riga, Latvia

G. Kashkarova
Institute of Physical Energetic, Energy Resources Laboratory, Riga, Latvia

L. Migla
Riga Technical University, Riga, Latvia

M. Pankars
Riga Technical University, Riga, Latvia

M. L. Kubik
Technologies for Sustainable Built Environments, University of Reading, United Kingdom

P. J. Coker
School of Construction Management and Engineering, University of Reading, United Kingdom

C. Hunt
AES, Richmond upon Thames, United Kingdom

Alessandro Sanches Pereira
Energy and Climate Studies Division, ITM/KTH, Stockholm, Sweden

Sandhya Patidar
Maxwell Institute for Mathematical Sciences , School of Mathematical and Computer Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK

David Jenkins
Urban Energy Research Group, School of Built Environment, UK

Phil Banfill
Urban Energy Research Group, School of Built Environment, UK

Gavin Gibson
Maxwell Institute for Mathematical Sciences , School of Mathematical and Computer Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK

Download articlehttp://dx.doi.org/10.3384/ecp11057772

Published in: World Renewable Energy Congress - Sweden; 8-13 May; 2011; Linköping; Sweden

Linköping Electronic Conference Proceedings 144:4, p. 772-779

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Published: 2011-11-03

ISBN: 978-91-7393-070-3

ISSN: 1650-3686 (print), 1650-3740 (online)

Abstract

The selection of suitable organic fluids for use in Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) for waste energy recovery from many potential sources of low-medium temperature (up to 350 ºC) is a crucial step to achieve high thermal efficiency. In order to identify the most suitable organic fluids; several general criteria have to be taken into consideration; from the thermophysical properties of the fluids leading to the environmental impact and cost related issues. The aim of the study is to elaborate a tool for the comparison of the influence of different working fluids on performance of an ORC heat recovery power plant installation. A database of a number of organic fluids as well as a software (code) which allows the user to select the proper organic fluid for particular application have been developed. Calculations have been conducted for the same heat source and installation component parameters. The elaborated tool should create a support by choosing an optimal working fluid for special applications and become a part of a bigger optimization procedure by different frame conditions.

Keywords

Organic Rankine Cycle; Database; Heat Recovery

References

[1] T. C. Hung; T. Y. Shai; S. K. Wang; A review of organic Rankine cycles (ORCs) for the recovery pf low-grade waste heat; Energy; Vol. 22; No. 7; 1997; pp. 661 – 667.

[2] United Nations Environment Programme; 2006; www.energyefficiencyasia.org.

[3] Europa; Summaries of EU legislation; .

[4] Ozone Depletion and Chlorine Loading Potential of Chlorofluorocarbon Alternatives; CIESIN Thematic Guides; < http://www.ciesin.org/TG/OZ/odp.html>.

[5] Classification of refrigerants; International Institute of Refrigeration; .

[6] A. Pîsla; D.C. Bândean; Investigations on a Two Stage ORC Installation; 2010 IEEE International Conference on Automation; Quality and Testing; Robotics; AQTR 2010 - THETA ; Cluj-Napoca; Romania.

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