Conference article

Modelling long-wave radiation heat exchange for thermal network building simulations at urban scale using Modelica

Moritz Lauster
RWTH Aachen University, E.ON Energy Research Center, Institute for Energy Efficient Buildings and Indoor Climate, Aachen, Germany

Peter Remmen
RWTH Aachen University, E.ON Energy Research Center, Institute for Energy Efficient Buildings and Indoor Climate, Aachen, Germany

Marcus Fuchs
RWTH Aachen University, E.ON Energy Research Center, Institute for Energy Efficient Buildings and Indoor Climate, Aachen, Germany

Jens Teichmann
RWTH Aachen University, E.ON Energy Research Center, Institute for Energy Efficient Buildings and Indoor Climate, Aachen, Germany

Rita Streblow
RWTH Aachen University, E.ON Energy Research Center, Institute for Energy Efficient Buildings and Indoor Climate, Aachen, Germany

Dirk Müller
RWTH Aachen University, E.ON Energy Research Center, Institute for Energy Efficient Buildings and Indoor Climate, Aachen, Germany

Download articlehttp://dx.doi.org/10.3384/ecp14096125

Published in: Proceedings of the 10th International Modelica Conference; March 10-12; 2014; Lund; Sweden

Linköping Electronic Conference Proceedings 96:13, p. 125-133

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Published: 2014-03-10

ISBN: 978-91-7519-380-9

ISSN: 1650-3686 (print), 1650-3740 (online)

Abstract

There are different options for modelling indoor and outdoor long-wave radiation exchange in thermal building models for simulations at urban scale. For improving these building models; a good trade-off between accuracy and simulation time is a major challenge. To evaluate different radiation models for thermal network building models; we compared four outdoor radiation and two indoor radiation models.

For the comparison; we set-up three test cases on a generic room and a single family dwelling and analysed surface temperatures; heat demands and simulation times. The results favoured an outdoor radiation exchange model according to the German Guideline VDI 6007 with modified parameter calculations. It includes important simplifications that lead to short computing time while keeping a sufficient accuracy. For indoor radiation exchange modelling at constant temperatures; a linear approach significantly reduces simulation time without any major accuracy losses.

Keywords

Thermal network building model;equivalent outdoor temperature; long-wave radiation exchange; building performance simulation

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