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Model Based Analysis of Shimmy in a Racing Bicycle

Nicolò Tomiati
Politecnico Di Milano, Dipartimento di Elettronica, Informazione e Bioingegneria DEIB, Via Ponzio 34/5, 20133 Milano, Italy

Gianantonio Magnani
Politecnico Di Milano, Dipartimento di Elettronica, Informazione e Bioingegneria DEIB, Via Ponzio 34/5, 20133 Milano, Italy

Bruno Scaglioni
Politecnico Di Milano, Dipartimento di Elettronica, Informazione e Bioingegneria DEIB, Via Ponzio 34/5, 20133 Milano, Italy

Gianni Ferretti
Politecnico Di Milano, Dipartimento di Elettronica, Informazione e Bioingegneria DEIB, Via Ponzio 34/5, 20133 Milano, Italy

Ladda ner artikelhttp://dx.doi.org/10.3384/ecp17132441

Ingår i: Proceedings of the 12th International Modelica Conference, Prague, Czech Republic, May 15-17, 2017

Linköping Electronic Conference Proceedings 132:50, s. 441-447

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Publicerad: 2017-07-04

ISBN: 978-91-7685-575-1

ISSN: 1650-3686 (tryckt), 1650-3740 (online)

Abstract

In this paper we are presenting a model of a racing bicycle, developed in Modelica language within the Dymola environment. The main purpose is to investigate the dynamic response of the bicycle and its modes of vibration, referring in particular to shimmy. This phenomenon occurs at high speeds and consists of sudden oscillations of the front assembly around the steering axis. Lateral accelerations on the horizontal tube of the frame can reach 5-10 g with a frequency that varies between 5-10 Hz. Even if it is quite uncommon, shimmy is a topic of great relevance, because it may be extremely dangerous for the rider. Thanks to this model, we can show that the main elements which contribute to the rise of the oscillations are the lateral compliance of the frame and the tyres’ deformation.

Nyckelord

Bicycle, shimmy, flexible multibody systems

Referenser

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