Konferensartikel

Towards an Objective Assessment of Energy Efficiency in Heritage Buildings

V. Ingram
Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK

P. F. G. Banfill
Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK

C. Kennedy
Historic Scotland, Edinburgh, UK

Ladda ner artikelhttp://dx.doi.org/10.3384/ecp110572018

Ingår i: World Renewable Energy Congress - Sweden; 8-13 May; 2011; Linköping; Sweden

Linköping Electronic Conference Proceedings 57:36, s. 2018-2025

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Publicerad: 2011-11-03

ISBN: 978-91-7393-070-3

ISSN: 1650-3686 (tryckt), 1650-3740 (online)

Abstract

All dwellings in the UK are required to have an Energy Performance Certificate (EPC) when sold or let; giving potential owners or tenants information on the cost and associated CO2 emissions of heat and power. The Scottish traditional construction of solid stone walls tends to get unfavourable EPC ratings; leading to a perception that ‘old is cold’: this paper uses alternative calculation methods to question that perception.

The difference in results from steady-state and dynamic energy assessment methods is investigated for a dwelling with high thermal mass. The study focuses on modelled data and concludes that SAP 2009’s monthly assessment estimates lower energy use and therefore gives a more favourable EPC rating than the annually based RdSAP 2005; and further that the application of dynamic simulation models may not be the optimum solution to further understanding energy efficiency of this type of dwelling.

Nyckelord

Energy assessment; Behaviour; Thermal mass; Heritage; Dynamic simulation

Referenser

[1] SHCS. 2010. Scottish House Condition Survey: Key findings for 2009. http://www.scotland.gov.uk/Topics/Statistics/SHCS/Downloads Accessed 14 December 2010

[2] BRE; 2010a. The Government’s Standard Assessment Procedure for Energy Rating of Dwellings. 2009 Edition. Available at http://www.bre.co.uk/sap2009/page.jsp?id=1642 Accessed 3 May 2010

[3] BRE. 2009. Standard Assessment Procedure 2005 v9.83. Available at www.bre.co.uk/sap2005 Accessed 12 March 2010

[4] Barnham; B.; Heath; N.; Pearson; G. 2008. Energy modelling analysis of a traditionally built Scottish tenement flat. Edinburgh; Changeworks

[5] IES. 2009. ApacheSim Calculation Methods 5.9. Integrated Environmental Solutions Limited

[6] IES. 2010. About Us [online content]. Available at http://www.iesve.com/About-us Accessed 14 December 2010

[7] Hughes; A.M. 2010. Discussion on QA/Audit process for Scottish energy assessments. [Telephone conversation] (Personal communication; 05 May 2010)

[8] Caldera; M.; Corgnati; S.P.; Filippi; M. 2008. Energy demand for space heating through a statistical approach: application to residential buildings. Energy & Buildings 40(11) pp1972-1983 doi: 10.1016/j.enbuild.2008.05.005.

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