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Detonation propagation in stratified reactant layers

André Vagner Gaathaug
Department of Process, Energy and Environmental Technology, University College of Southeast Norway, Norway

Dag Bjerketvedt
Department of Process, Energy and Environmental Technology, University College of Southeast Norway, Norway

Joachim Lundberg
Department of Process, Energy and Environmental Technology, University College of Southeast Norway, Norway

Knut Vaagsaether
Department of Process, Energy and Environmental Technology, University College of Southeast Norway, Norway

Ladda ner artikelhttp://dx.doi.org/10.3384/ecp17138162

Ingår i: Proceedings of the 58th Conference on Simulation and Modelling (SIMS 58) Reykjavik, Iceland, September 25th – 27th, 2017

Linköping Electronic Conference Proceedings 138:22, s. 162-167

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Publicerad: 2017-09-27

ISBN: 978-91-7685-417-4

ISSN: 1650-3686 (tryckt), 1650-3740 (online)

Abstract

A numerical investigation of detonation propagation in stratified reactant layers is presented in this paper. It is baesed on the reactive Euler equations using a two step chemical kinetics approach. The numerical simulations are based on the reactive Euler equations. Turbulence is solved with a one equation model, and the chemical kinetics is modeled as a two steps. The first step is an induction time step, and the second step is an exothermic step. The numerical setup is scaled to keep the numerical resolution of the induction zone constant to 10 cells. Initial simulations were conducted to generate detonation structures in homogeneous reactants and with cyclic boundary conditions. The developed structures were mapped into a domain with a stratified reactant layer on top of a inert layer. The results show that the detonations fail to propagate as the triple points of the propagating detonation is "lost" into the inert layer.

Nyckelord

CFD, Detonation, Simplified kinetics

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