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Case Atudy on the Effects of Smart Energy Community Construction at Kanazawa Seaside District in Yokohama

Satoshi Yoshida
Yokohama National University, Yokohama, Japan

Satoru Sadohara
Yokohama National University, Yokohama, Japan

Yuichi Ikuta
Japan Environment Systems, Tokyo, Japan

Ryota Kuzuki
Tokyo Gas Corporations, Tokyo, Japan

Toru Ichikawa
Tokyo Gas Corporations, Tokyo, Japan

Ladda ner artikelhttp://dx.doi.org/10.3384/ecp110573380

Ingår i: World Renewable Energy Congress - Sweden; 8-13 May; 2011; Linköping; Sweden

Linköping Electronic Conference Proceedings 57:49, s. 3380-3387

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Publicerad: 2011-11-03

ISBN: 978-91-7393-070-3

ISSN: 1650-3686 (tryckt), 1650-3740 (online)

Abstract

This research worked on the measure against CO2 reduction according to the characteristics of the area for the Kanazawa seaside area in Yokohama city. This area consists of a collective housing complexes and a minor scale industrial complex; and also locates a waste incineration plant; a wastewater treatment plant; and a sludge treatment facility. Having been chosen as a measure with the large amount of CO2 discharge reduction; it is the system which feeds into an incinerator the methane gas by carrying out mixed digestion of the kitchen garbage together with sewer sludge; and supply heat from a waste incineration factory through the transmission line. However; since this system has large initial cost for construction of transmission line; marginal abatement cost (MAC) for CO2 emission reduction is very as large as 166.16 [USD/CO2]. Then; when the pay-back year of the transmission line was changed from 20 years to 31.5 years which is equivalent to 70% of legal durable years; MAC was reduced to 104.40 [USD/CO2]. Moreover; when Non Energy Benefit (NEB) by system introduction; such as job creation and an environmental improvement of the area; was taken into consideration; MAC was greatly reduced to -124.22 [USD/CO2].

Nyckelord

Exhaust heat from waste incineration plant; Solar energy; Digestion of sewage sludge mixed with kitchen garbage; CO<sub>2</sub> reduction cost

Referenser

[1] Cabinet Secretariat Japan; Global Warming Prevention Headquarters; “Kyoto Protocol Target Achievement Plan;” April 2005

[2] Statistic Division of Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications; National Census of Japan; 2005

[3] Waste and Recycle Division of Yokohama City; The amount of garbage incineration and power production according to incineration factory; 2008 http://www.city.yokohama.jp/me/pcpb/data/dat30.html#syoukyakuryo(In Japanese)

[4] Yokohama City; Kanazawa Wastewater Treatment Plant (Pamphlet) http://www.city.yokohama.lg.jp/kankyo/gesui/centerinfo/06wtc/shiryo/pamphlet.pdf(In Japanese)

[5] Yokohama City; Nanbu Sludge Treatment Center (Bio-Land Kanazawa) http://www.city.yokohama.lg.jp/kankyo/gesui/centerinfo/13src/ (In Japanese)

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[10] R. Kuzuki; et al; Study on the Non-Energy Benefit (NEB) of Area-Wide Energy Utilization and Evaluation of the Marginal Abatement Cost ; World Renewable Energy Congress 2011 – Sweden; Urban Energy (UE); 8-11 May 2011; Linköping; Sweden

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